The final section of this lesson will help you define globalization and compare the Silk Road to trading. You must first understand what globalization is- so watch this video to get an idea:

Globalization occurs when countries become interdependent, meaning that countries connect with each other through technology and of course trade. The end result is that countries all over the world get the opportunity to experience what the others have.

What is the top traded commodity in the world today?

Check Your Answer

Oil is a resource that is necessary in most industrialized nations worldwide. Oil is not produced in every country that needs it so it must be traded. Click here to see the effects of globalization on oil.

The Middle East's top oil producers: interactive map

Much like the oil trade today, the Silk Road was a truly global trade system. It covered 3 continents encompassing the entire known civilized world.

Using your knowledge of Silk Road and Globalization, complete the Venn diagram below by placing the terms in the correct areas. You will place the terms in the circle labeled The Silk Road, Global Trade Today, or in the space labeled 'both' if it applies to both.

Now look at the slide show presentation about Kashgar, China. This is one of the last remaining cities from the trading routes of the Silk Road. After watching the presentation, answer the questions that follow in your notes.

A City, and People, at a Crossroads

1. What problems are the residents of the old-city in Kashgar-China facing today?
2. Is there evidence of globalization in this city today? Explain your answer.
3. This city was an original stop on the ancient Silk Road trading route. From the photos that you analyzed, is there evidence of the trading history of this city (hints: architecture, occupations, language, and religion)?