Those who have contributed to the American identity during the 17th, 18th, and 19th centuries are countless, but there are individuals and groups who remain essential to the identity of the nation.
Mexican Americans have been and continue to be important to the United States. Initially occupying much of the land in southwestern states of the United States after the U.S. – Mexican War, many Mexicans found themselves within new borders of the United States.
The culture of these new Americans defined the southwest. From the Spanish language to the economic culture of ranching, traces of Mexican culture have become an intricate part of the national identity.
Below are some examples of items that were contributed by the Mexican-American ranchers.
The contributions of African Americans are also a permanent part of American society. After initially arriving in this country involuntarily, African Americans have made many economic, social, and political contributions to the identity of America.
Source: Midnight Ride of Paul Revere,
Library of Congress.
Most people associate the midnight ride to warn the American colonists of the invasion of British troops on the eve of the Revolutionary War with Paul Revere. However, another colonist made a similar ride to warn colonists as well. , an African-American politician, made that ride and even joined a volunteer support troop of the Continental Army. Cheswell was also the first African-American male to own property in New Hampshire.
Source:Frederick Douglass portrait, Fastfission, Wikimedia.
Born into slavery and escaping to freedom, became one of the most prominent historical figures of the American identity. Douglass was a well-known orator and author who wrote Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave, which provided insight into the lives of slaves in the United States. He was an influential member of the abolitionist movement, and he supported women's suffrage.Interactive popup. Assistance may be required.
Source: Hiram Rhodes Revels-Brady-Handy
After Emancipation, African Americans continued to contribute to American society. Following the 13th, 14th, and 15th amendments, African Americans were able to participate in the political process, and they did so in large numbers. Many African-American men who had recently gained their freedom were elected to office. , pictured to the left, became the first African American elected to the U.S. Senate. He occupied the seat of the previous U.S. Senator from Mississippi, Jefferson Davis. Interactive popup. Assistance may be required.
These are just a few examples of the important contributions that have helped to create the American identity. In the next section, you will see how these and other individuals and groups have become a part of the American identity.