The contrapositive of a conditional statement is a combination of the converse and the inverse. The “If” part or p is replaced with the “then” part or q and the “then” part or q is replaced with the “If” part or p. After that, both parts are negated.
Examples:
Conditional statement: | If three points lie on a line, | then the three points are collinear |
Hypothesis / p |
Conclusion / q |
Contrapositive statement: | If three points are NOT collinear, | then the three points DO NOT lie on a line. |
New Hypothesis / q |
The negation of the NewConclusion / p |
Fill in the blanks.
Conditional statement: If it is an acute triangle, then all three interior angles have a measure less than 90°.