H-ACID + BASE-OHHOH + SALT

Acid + Base produces water and a salt

 

Neutralization is the process of producing water and a salt from the addition of an acid and a base.

The proton (H+) from the acid is accepted by the hydroxide ion (OH-) of the base to produce water.

The anion of the acid and the cation of the base produce a compound known as a salt. Any salt can be traced back to its "parent acid" and "parent base."

HCl+NaOH H2O + NaCl
Acid anionBase cationSalt

 

Video segment. Assistance may be required. Watch this video about the cabbage juice indicator.

Source: jpschemphys, YouTube

 


Interactive exercise. Assistance may be required. Drag the labels for the acid, the base, and the salt to the box below the correct chemical symbol.


Interactive exercise. Assistance may be required. Drag each gray description to the type or types of reactions it describes. Press the Check button to see if you are correct. Press Reset to begin again.