Pause and Reflect

If the inequality is in standard form, how can you graph the inequality?

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You can either solve the inequality for y and use slope-intercept rules to graph the boundary line, or you can use x- and y-intercepts to graph the boundary line. Close Pop Up

Why does the boundary line appear dashed when the inequality symbol is < or > and solid when the inequality symbols is ≤ or ≥?

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When the inequality symbol is < or >, the points along the boundary line make the expressions equal, so the inequality is not true. These points are not included in the solution set. Close Pop Up

When graphing one-variable inequalities on a number line, you used an open circle for inequalities containing < or > and a closed circle for inequalities containing ≤ or ≥. How is that similar to using a dashed or solid line for linear, two-variable inequalities?

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The symbols < and > indicate that the solution set does not contain the boundary point(s), so an open circle or a dashed line indicates that the boundary point(s) is (are) not a part of the solution set. The symbols ≤ or ≥ include "or equal to," and the solution set includes the boundary point(s). A closed circle or a solid line indicates that the boundary point(s) is (are) a part of the solution set. Close Pop Up

You can also graph inequalities on a graphing calculator. View this link to learn more about how to graph inequalities on a graphing calculator.

Practice

Graph each of the following inequalities.

  1. y ≤ 2x – 3

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    What type of line should be graphed: solid or dashed? Which region of the graph should be shaded: above or below? Close Pop Up

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  2. 3x + 2y > 15

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    What type of line should be graphed: solid or dashed? Which region of the graph should be shaded: above or below? Close Pop Up

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  3. y2 over 3 2 3 x – 6

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    What type of line should be graphed: solid or dashed? Which region of the graph should be shaded: above or below? Close Pop Up

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  4. 6x – 2y > 12

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    What type of line should be graphed: solid or dashed? Which region of the graph should be shaded: above or below? Close Pop Up

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    Close Pop Up