Click on the link below to watch the video that will show you how to write an equation when given a table of values. You will want to click on the Concept button and all the Problem buttons in order to view the entire video.

This activity might not be viewable on your mobile device.Link to a videoWriting an Equation to Describe a Table.

On your own paper, copy the tables of data and determine the equation that describes the data.

Table 1

x y
-2 -8
-1 -5
0 -2
1 1
2 4

Table 2

x f(x)
-2 -4
0 -3
2 -2
4 -1
8 1

When you have written an equation for each of the tables, click "Check Your Answer."

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Check Your Answer

Answer for Table 1: y = 3x – 2

Table image, x’s 1 unit apart, y’s 3 units apart

Answer for Table 2: y = 1 2 x – 3

Table image, x’s 2 units apart, y’s 1 unit apart


Using y = mx + b, we know that b = -2 (since this is the value of y when x = 0).

Our equation will be y = ___x – 2.

Since the constant change in the y-values is 3 and the constant change in the x-values is 1, the slope is 3 1 or 3.

The equation that describes the data is

y = 3 1 x – 2   OR   y = 3x – 2.





Using y = mx + b, we know that b = -3 (since this is the value of y when x = 0).

Our equation will be y = ___x – 3.

Since the constant change in the y-values is 1 and the constant change in the x-values is 2, the slope is

1 2   or   0.5

The equation that describes the data is

y = 1 2 x – 3   OR   y = 0.5x – 3.

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